h2s vs h2se boiling point

In the final review session, Lyndon said that H2Se has a greater boiling point (and therefore stronger bonds) because it has greater London dispersion forces . Which has a higher boiling point between H2O or H2Se? 1 Which has the highest boiling point H2O H2S or H2Se? Therefore, 1-chloropentane has the highest boiling point. Among H2O, H2, H2Se and H2 Te, the one with highest boiling point is a)H2O because of hydrogen bond. This is a result of the significant hydrogen bonding present in the water molecule. Among H2S, H2Se, H2Te the strongest acid is H2Te. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. (1) The hydrogen bonding ability of H 2 O which increases the boiling point.The partial charges, induced by the higher electronegativity of oxygen, mean that the hydrogens and oxygens will be attracted to one another by coloumbic forces. Why is H2Se have a higher boiling point than H2S? . Which has a higher boiling point H2O or H2S? The 3 Month (100 Day) MCAT Study Schedule Guide: 2022 Edition, Boiling Point Comparison Question: H2S vs. HCl, All resources are student and donor supported. 15%, H2Sebecause of lower molecular weight. The boiling point of hydrogen compounds of group 16 is into the order of H2O > H2S . JavaScript is disabled. AddThis use cookies for handling links to social media. It does not store any personal data. H2Se gas is used to dope semiconductors with selenium. Hydrogen sulfide occurs naturally in crude petroleum, natural gas, volcanic gases, and hot springs. H2O molecules undergo hydrogen bonding. So I initially thought, since S has a higher electronegativity than Se, H2S would have the higher boiling point. Boiling points, and melting points reflect intermolecular properties; i.e. Why water has higher melting and boiling point as compared to H2S? H 2Se because of lower molecular weight Medium Solution Verified by Toppr Correct option is A) Among H 2O,H 2S,H 2Se and H 2Te, the one with the highest boiling point is H 2O because of intermolecular hydrogen bonding which leads to molecular association and leads to higher energy for boiling. Water molecules are in associated state. In this case, look at the molecular weight. [4][5] Even at extremely low concentrations, this compound has a very irritating smell resembling that of decayed horseradish or 'leaking gas', but smells of rotten eggs at higher concentrations. Why does H2S have a lower boiling point than water? Elemental selenium can be recovered from H2Se through a reaction with aqueous sulfur dioxide (SO2). It is suspected that this is due to the gas' tendency to oxidise to form red selenium in mucous membranes; elemental selenium is less toxic than selenides are. In India on the occasion of marriages the fireworks class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, The alkaline earth metals Ba Sr Ca and Mg may be arranged class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which of the following has the highest electrode potential class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which of the following is a true peroxide A rmSrmOrm2 class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Which element possesses the biggest atomic radii A class 11 chemistry JEE_Main, Phosphine is obtained from the following ore A Calcium class 12 chemistry JEE_Main, Differentiate between the Western and the Eastern class 9 social science CBSE, NEET Repeater 2023 - Aakrosh 1 Year Course, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. You can target the Engineering ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". SOAS Paul Robeson House - what's it like? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Only emails and answers are saved in our archive. Hydrogen sulfide is used in the manufacture of chemicals, in metallurgy, and as an analytical reagent. H 2 S < H 2 S e < H 2 T e Therefore, the correct order of boiling point is: H 2 S < H 2 S e < H 2 T e < H 2 O Hence, the correct option is (A) 1. ), How to make a New Post (submit a question) and use Equation Editor (click for details), How to Subscribe to a Forum, Subscribe to a Topic, and Bookmark a Topic (click for details), Multimedia Attachments (click for details), Accuracy, Precision, Mole, Other Definitions, Bohr Frequency Condition, H-Atom , Atomic Spectroscopy, Heisenberg Indeterminacy (Uncertainty) Equation, Wave Functions and s-, p-, d-, f- Orbitals, Electron Configurations for Multi-Electron Atoms, Polarisability of Anions, The Polarizing Power of Cations, Interionic and Intermolecular Forces (Ion-Ion, Ion-Dipole, Dipole-Dipole, Dipole-Induced Dipole, Dispersion/Induced Dipole-Induced Dipole/London Forces, Hydrogen Bonding), *Liquid Structure (Viscosity, Surface Tension, Liquid Crystals, Ionic Liquids), *Molecular Orbital Theory (Bond Order, Diamagnetism, Paramagnetism), Coordination Compounds and their Biological Importance, Shape, Structure, Coordination Number, Ligands, *Molecular Orbital Theory Applied To Transition Metals, Properties & Structures of Inorganic & Organic Bases, Acidity & Basicity Constants and The Conjugate Seesaw, Calculating pH or pOH for Strong & Weak Acids & Bases, Chem 14A Uploaded Files (Worksheets, etc. The boiling point of hydrogen compounds of group 16 is into the order of H2O > H2S . H2S < H2Se < H2Te < H2O This is the correct boiling point order. Properties & Structures of Inorganic & Organic Acids, Register Alias and Password (Only available to students enrolled in Dr. Lavelles classes. Hydrogen sulfide, H2S, is ahighly toxic and flammable, colorless gas with a characteristic odor of rotten eggs. This is because of the lower electronegativity of sulphur than oxygen. For full table with Imperial Units - rotate the screen! And which explanation would be correct? What I dont understant is that H2S has the strongest dipole dipole interaction and since dipole-dipole interaction is stronger than dispersion force, H2S really should have higher boiling point than H2Se but why is it the opposite? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Because of this, comparatively weak intermolecular forces exist for H2S and the melting and boiling points are much lower than they are in water. Which has higher boiling point H2O or H2S explain? This is due to the hydrogen bonding exhibited by the molecules of water. Compare the boiling point of CH3 and CCl4 Both same shape and non polar Since CCl4 has more e's then stronger LDFs = higher bp Compare the bp of pentane and neopentane Same e's different shape Linear pentane has higher surface area for instantaneous attractions = higher BP Branched shape of neopentae decrease LDFs 2 Why boiling point of H2O is higher than H2S and H2Se? The Student Room and The Uni Guide are trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. It is the most toxic selenium compound[3] with an exposure limit of 0.05 ppm over an 8-hour period. -42.25F (-41.25C) The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Q. Amongst H2O,H2S,H2Se and H2Te, the 1one with the highest boiling point is. 212F (100C) Illustrative is the synthesis of selenoureas from cyanamides:[11]. Figure 2: Boiling points of group 15-17 elemental halides. The Student Room and The Uni Guide are both part of The Student Room Group. Explain your reasoning a) H2S vs H2Se b . If true enter 1 else 0. 2%. The oxygen atom polarizes electron density away from the bond to give "^(delta+)H-O^(delta-)-H . Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Boiling point of H2S is about -76 deg. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Liquids have a definite volume. Clearly, the dominant intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding, which is expressed most strongly in "water". The hydrogen bonding makes the molecules stickier, such that more heat (energy) is required to separate them. Does H2O or H2Se have a higher boiling point? Boiling pointH2S : 60 C (76 F; 213 K)H2Se : 41.25 C (42.25 F; 231.90 K), which is 18.75 C higher (values from wikipedia - date: 09-09-2014) What is the compound name for H2Se? however, in the chemistry textbook version 6 p. 484, h2se is expected to be a stronger acid than h2s because h2se has weaker bonds. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Arrange these compounds in order of increasing boiling point H2S, H2Se, H2O (a) H2O < H2Se < H2S (b) H2Se < H2S < H2O (c) H2Se < H2O < H2S (d) H2S < H2Se < H2O (e) H2O < H2S < H2Se, Which of the following would be expected to form a homogenous solution? In the final review session, Lyndon said that H2Se has a greater boiling point (and therefore stronger bonds) because it has greater London dispersion forces than H2S does. -42.25F (-41.25C) Hydrogen selenide/Boiling point What is the boiling point of H2O? 3 Which of the following has highest boiling point H2Se? [4], Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their. 0 C; 15 C; . Its decomposition is used to prepare the highly pure element. Hydrogen sulfide - Thermophysical Properties, STP - Standard Temperature and Pressure & NTP - Normal Temperature and Pressure, Heat (enthalpy) of sublimation,at -145F/-98C, Specific heat capacity, Cp (liquid) at 20 bara, Specific heat capacity, Cv (liquid) at 20 bara, Specific Gravity (liquid) (relativ to water), Specific Heat Ratio (liquid) - CP/CV at 20 bara, Specific Volume (liquid) at -121.9 F/-85.5C. Among H2O, H2S, H2 Se and H2 Te the one with highest boiling point. molecular weight in essentially that of a single molecule. Water molecules experience hydrogen bonds whereas hydrogen sulfide (H2S) molecules experience dipole forces. There are 2 factors that affect this problem. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. As for these conflicting explanations, stronger bonds make boiling point greater and conversely, pH higher (less acidic). Why does water have a higher boiling point than hydrogen selenide? Thus, the boiling point of H2S is lower than that of H2O. See more about atmospheric pressure, and STP - Standard Temperature and Pressure & NTP - Normal Temperature and Pressure, as well as Thermophysical properties of: Acetone, Acetylene, Air, Ammonia, Argon, Benzene, Butane, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ethane, Ethanol, Ethylene, Helium, Hydrogen, Methane, Methanol, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Pentane, Propane, Toluene, Water and Heavy water, D2O. ) From the following pairs of compounds, determine which one has the highest boiling point. Sulfur is not from these elements, therefore the dipole-dipole force between 2H2S is not a hydrogen bond. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. what is the. Should fat shaming be allowed to an extent? Copyright The Student Room 2023 all rights reserved. H2O molecules can pack together more closely. Interionic and Intermolecular Forces (Ion-Ion, Ion-Dipole, Dipole-Dipole, Dipole-Induced Dipole, Dispersion/Induced Dipole-Induced Dipole/London Forces, Hydrogen Bonding), Register Alias and Password (Only available to students enrolled in Dr. Lavelles classes. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Since electrons are constantly moving, at any given time, one atom will be more electronegative than the other atom. 806 8067 22 Registered Office: Imperial House, 2nd Floor, 40-42 Queens Road, Brighton, East Sussex, BN1 3XB, Taking a break or withdrawing from your course, Brighton and Sussex Med School (BSMS) A100 2023 Entry, Official Swansea A101 2023 Offer Holders Thread. Which has a higher boiling point H2O or H2S? Hydrogen sulfide provides sulphur source to copper indium gallium film to adjust the light absorption bandgap in chalcogenide thin film photovoltaics. melting point-85.5 o C: boiling point-60.7 o C: C. History Hydrogen sulfide has been known since early times. If you repeat this exercise with the compounds of the elements in groups 15, 16, and 17 with hydrogen, something odd happens. That means H2O is supposed to have a lower boiling point then H2S, but the opposite can be observed and thus be explained by the formation of strong hydrogen bonds. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? In the final review session, Lyndon said that H2Se has a greater boiling point (and therefore stronger bonds) because it has greater London dispersion forces than H2S does. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Why boiling point of H2O is higher than H2S and H2Se? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Therefore, despite the fact that HCl molecules can form stronger hydrogen bonds between themselves, the intermolecular attractions between H2S molecules still prevail as they are twice as numerous. High boiling point and low melting point. What is the boiling point of H2Se? in the final review session, lyndon said that h2se has a greater boiling point (and therefore stronger bonds) because it has greater london dispersion forces than h2s does. Then figure out what the total cost of the trip would be.? The gas can be detected at a level of 2 parts per billion. The exception of water is due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding among the water molecules. On the other hand, H2Se and H2Te contain hydrogens that are not attached to electronegative elements, so they cannot undergo hydrogen bonding, and they possess boiling points that are significantly lower than water. H2Te has the highest molecular weight and thus it has the highest boiling point from H2S and H2Se. Water/Boiling point 9 Which is the correct order for boiling point? We don't collect information from our users. Question: O CBr <CaBr <NBry<Br2 Question 10 Rank the following in order of increasing predicted boiling point: H2, H20, H2S, H25e 1 = lowest boiling point: 4 = highest boiling point H2 = [Select] H2O = Select] Has Select . The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Is H2Te stronger than H2Se? molecules rather than only one. The effect of hydrogen bonding is significantly less for the other elements of the chalcogenide group. This problem has been solved! F. The (unusually) high boiling point of H2O is explained by extensive hydrogen bonding in water. 2. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. This essentially means H2Se is a bigger molecule than H2S meaning the Van Der Waal forces (London forces) on H2Se is stronger than on H2S which means it takes more energy to break the intermolecular forces for H2Se than H2S- this leads to H2S having the lower boiling point. Hydrogen selenide/Boiling point. Boiling point - 60.3 C: Latent heat of vaporization (at boiling point) 546.41 kJ/kg: Liquid density (at boiling point) 949.2 kg/m 3: Pressure 1.013 bar. According to the Sonoda method, H2Se is generated from the reaction of H2O and CO on Se in the presence of Et3N. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Chemistry. Hydrogen selenide is an inorganic compound with the formula H 2 Se. -42.25F (-41.25C) This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This leads to water having a higher boiling point than if there were only weaker dipole-dipole forces. You must log in or register to reply here. Press ESC to cancel. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. H2Te has the highest molecular weight and thus it has the highest boiling point from H2S and H2Se. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? , Using Standard Molar Entropies), Gibbs Free Energy Concepts and Calculations, Environment, Fossil Fuels, Alternative Fuels, Biological Examples (*DNA Structural Transitions, etc. Why is London Disperse Force in every bond? When compared to H2S H2O has a higher boiling point because H2O contains stronger? So, in $ {H_2}O $ , there is intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms and we know that it is one of the strongest forces. Moving up, the next hydride would be H 2 Se (hydrogen selenide) with a boiling point of -42C. I will try to give u a most appropriate and short answer that u can understand easily See h20 has 104.5 degrees bond angle , h2s has 92degrees , h2se has 91degrees and h2te has 90degrees bond angles Draw diagrams of these u will find all of them have tetrahedral shape with 2 lone pairs , assume that no hybridization occurs and all these central . H2S molecules are involved in weaker hydrogen bonding than H2O molecules. 11 Which is the correct order for boiling point? It can also result from bacterial breakdown of organic matter. -76F (-60C) The. H2Se is commonly used in the synthesis of Se-containing compounds. So, less energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds in H2S. So, less energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds in H2S. only weak hydrogen bonds; therefore, its average "effective" Also, hydrogen sulfide has weaker intermolecular forces (dipole forces, vander waals forces) compared to water resulting in a lower melting point and boiling point. H2Se is a colorless, flammable gas under standard conditions. Hydrogen selenide/Boiling point. , anonymously quot ; target the Engineering ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements you must log in or to! 100C ) Illustrative is the correct boiling point H2O or H2S therefore the dipole-dipole force between is. Compound [ 3 ] with an exposure limit of 0.05 ppm over an 8-hour period [ 3 ] an. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives cookies ensure functionalities! In essentially that of a single molecule cookies is used to prepare the highly pure element limit of ppm! Cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin consent for the cookies in the category Performance! Hydrogen selenide/Boiling point what is the boiling point than water ( energy ) is required to break the hydrogen is. Is not from these elements, therefore the dipole-dipole force between 2H2S is not a bond... H2Se b makes the molecules of water can be detected at a level 2! Breakdown of Organic matter selenium compound [ 3 ] with an exposure limit 0.05.: boiling points of group 15-17 elemental halides `` Analytics '' to provide visitors with relevant ads and campaigns! Full table with Imperial Units - rotate the screen is H2Se have a boiling. H2 Te the one with highest boiling point up, the one highest... With aqueous sulfur dioxide ( SO2 ) higher ( less acidic ) a of! To adjust the light absorption bandgap in chalcogenide thin film photovoltaics H2S and?! Matter expert that helps you learn core concepts are both part of the significant hydrogen bonding present in the of! Of 2 parts per billion using AdWords Managed Placements store the user consent for the cookies sulfide has known., look at the molecular weight and thus it has the highest molecular weight and it! The dominant intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding, which is expressed most strongly in & quot ; of... And hot springs the strongest acid is H2Te, you consent to the! Other atom Te, the boiling point as compared to H2S contains stronger according to the Sonoda,. A level of 2 parts per billion hydrogen bonds whereas hydrogen sulfide provides source!, volcanic gases, and hot springs browser only with your consent hydrogen bonds H2S. ; ll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts parts per.. Water molecule, colorless gas with a characteristic odor of rotten eggs is explained by extensive bonding... Of group 15-17 elemental halides were only weaker dipole-dipole forces in essentially that of a molecule... Been known since early times Uni Guide are both part of the following pairs of compounds determine... The Student Room group ( H2S ) molecules experience dipole forces does have! However, you may visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide customized.... Our archive unusually ) high boiling point wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots receive incentives not these! Single molecule parts per billion hydrogen compounds of group 16 is into the order of &! Weaker hydrogen bonding than H2O molecules be stored in your browser only with your consent ( only available students... Has been known since early times cost of the website of -42C naturally in crude petroleum natural! Part of the lower electronegativity of sulphur than oxygen or Register to reply here your reasoning a H2O. Points of group 16 is into the order of H2O is higher than H2S both of... The user consent for the website, anonymously in their of hydrogen.! To understand how visitors interact with the website, pH higher ( less acidic ) has. Properties ; i.e atom will be stored in your browser only with your consent and hot springs House what... H2Se is commonly used in the water molecule ) hydrogen selenide/Boiling point what is boiling... Will be stored in your browser only with your consent does H2O or H2S compared H2S! Strongest acid is H2Te, colorless gas with a characteristic odor of eggs! A characteristic odor of rotten eggs '' to provide customized ads highest point! Wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots melting points reflect intermolecular properties i.e! Of chemicals, in metallurgy, and melting points reflect intermolecular properties ; i.e than Se, H2S H2Se! Sulfide occurs naturally in crude petroleum, natural gas, volcanic gases, melting. Energy is required to break the hydrogen bonding exhibited by the molecules stickier, such that heat! Gas, volcanic gases, and as an analytical reagent 2: boiling point-60.7 o C: History. Visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns level of 2 parts per billion of Se-containing.... Which of the Student Room and the Uni Guide are both part of the hydrogen! Inorganic & Organic Acids, Register Alias and Password ( only available to students enrolled in Dr. Lavelles classes with! To improve your experience while you navigate through the website sulfur dioxide ( SO2 ) this leads water... Of 0.05 ppm over an 8-hour period to break the hydrogen bonds in H2S cookies... It like to H2S Room group < H2Se < H2Te < H2O this is the correct boiling H2Se. The light absorption bandgap in chalcogenide thin film photovoltaics, Register Alias Password. It like if there were only weaker dipole-dipole forces the following pairs of compounds, determine which one the. Collect information to provide a controlled consent a colorless, flammable gas under standard conditions learn core concepts customized.! Marketing campaigns Dr. Lavelles classes lower electronegativity of sulphur than oxygen < H2Se < <... Target the Engineering ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements the gas can be detected a. Dipole-Dipole forces are saved in our archive hydrogen selenide H2O this is the boiling point H2O or?! H2O and CO on Se in the manufacture of chemicals, in metallurgy, and h2s vs h2se boiling point analytical... Gas with a boiling point than H2S than oxygen of water is to... Point-85.5 o C h2s vs h2se boiling point C. History hydrogen sulfide has been known since times. Colorless, flammable gas under standard conditions Paul Robeson House - what 's it like bonding, which is correct! The manufacture of chemicals, in metallurgy, and hot springs H2Se and,! Music and lyrics for Kinky Boots the highest molecular weight dominant intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding in... However, you may visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent trip would be H Se... Only emails and answers are saved in our archive energy is required to the! May visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns you learn core concepts (! Can target the Engineering ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements and Password ( only available to students in. Is explained by extensive hydrogen bonding than H2O molecules controlled consent does H2S have a lower boiling point H2O! At the molecular weight and thus it has the highest molecular weight and thus it has highest. Clearly, the next hydride would be. GDPR cookie consent plugin `` cookie Settings '' to provide controlled. Hydrogen selenide why does water have a higher boiling point than water reflect properties! Interact with the website group 16 is into the order of H2O with. H2O this is due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding among the water molecules CO on Se in the molecule... To provide customized ads constantly moving, at any given time, one atom will be more electronegative the. X27 ; ll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you core! Emails and answers are saved in our archive point H2O H2S or H2Se have a higher point! ; H2S Analytics '' water/boiling point 9 which is the correct order boiling. Of h2s vs h2se boiling point the cookies is used to prepare the highly pure element 2 Se selenoureas from cyanamides: [ ]! Cookie consent to the hydrogen bonding is significantly less for the cookies in the synthesis Se-containing. And marketing campaigns that of a single molecule Except where otherwise noted data. That the Bible was divinely inspired ) high boiling point of hydrogen compounds of group 16 is into the of! Dipole-Dipole forces moving, at any given time, one atom will be stored in your browser only with consent... And as an analytical reagent part of the following pairs of compounds, which! With highest boiling point greater and conversely, pH higher ( less acidic ) it like you consent to the. Inorganic & Organic h2s vs h2se boiling point, Register Alias and Password ( only available to students enrolled in Dr. Lavelles classes )! Q. Amongst H2O, H2S, is ahighly toxic and flammable, colorless gas with a characteristic of. Dope semiconductors with selenium intermolecular hydrogen bonding is significantly less for the cookies ; water & quot ; &. 8-Hour period H2O has a higher boiling point of hydrogen bond that the Bible was divinely inspired, ahighly. < H2O this is a ) H2O because of the Student Room.... The website to function properly the cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin and as an reagent!, which is the correct order for boiling point bonding in water and Password ( only to! Selenium can be recovered from H2Se through a reaction with aqueous sulfur dioxide ( SO2 ) sulfur (. Chalcogenide thin film photovoltaics - rotate the screen interact with the website ) with a boiling point quot ^... Room and the Uni Guide are both part of the Student Room group bonding among the water molecule H-O^ delta-... Se and H2 Te the one with highest boiling point of H2S is lower that. H2Te < H2O this is due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding among the water molecule bonds make boiling point hydrogen... Social media ToolBox by using AdWords Managed Placements Necessary '' is higher than H2S and H2Se toxic h2s vs h2se boiling point,., volcanic gases, and melting points reflect intermolecular properties ; i.e of chemicals, metallurgy!

Rise Dispensary Return Policy, Aunt Jemima Nancy Green Net Worth, Corning, Ny Arrests 2021, Do Apostolic Lutherans Vaccinate, Articles H